Which is NOT an indirect benefit of BIM?

In the context of Building Information Modeling (BIM), indirect benefits refer to advantages that do not directly impact the measurable outcomes of a project like time and cost but still contribute positively to overall efficiency, stakeholder satisfaction, and project performance.

Improved collaboration is a significant indirect benefit of BIM, as it promotes communication among various stakeholders throughout the construction process. This enhanced collaboration can lead to better integration of work and ideas, ensuring that all parties are aligned with project goals.

Reduction of problems is another indirect benefit. By facilitating better planning and coordination, BIM helps in identifying potential issues before they arise, thus minimizing conflicts and reducing rework during construction.

Robust and reliable schedules also fall under indirect benefits because BIM allows for better planning and time management, helping teams develop schedules that are more accurate and easier to adhere to, which in turn aids in project delivery efficiency.

In contrast, increased construction costs is not an indirect benefit of BIM. In fact, one of the goals of implementing BIM is to optimize costs by reducing waste and enhancing productivity. Therefore, while the other options highlight the positive impact of BIM on project processes, increased construction costs does not align with the intended benefits of using BIM in construction management.